|
Safwan ibn Umayyah ((アラビア語:صفوان بن أمية)) (died 661), also known by his ''kunya'' Abu Wahb, was a ''sahaba'' (companion) of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.〔Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari. ''Tarikh al-Rusul wa'l-Muluk'', vol. 39. Translated by Landau-Tasseron, E. (1998). ''Biographies of the Prophet's Companions and Their Successors'', p. 81. Albany: State University of New York Press.〕 ==Family== He was from the Banu Jumah clan of the Quraysh tribe in Mecca. His father was Umayyah ibn Khalaf, one of the elders of the Quraysh; his mother was Karima bint Ma'mar ibn Habib.〔Muhammad ibn Umar al-Waqidi. ''Kitab al-Maghazi''. Translated by Faizer, R. (2011). ''The Life of Muhammad'', p. 43. London & New York: Routledge.〕 He had a paternal brother named Ali〔Muhammad ibn Ishaq. ''Sirat Rasul Allah''. Translated by Guillaume, A. (1955). ''The Life of Muhammad'', p. 307. Oxford: Oxford University Press.〕 and a maternal brother named Jabala ibn al-Hanbal.〔Ibn Ishaq/Guillaume, p. 569.〕 Safwan married at least four times. # Barza bint Masud, from the ruling family of the Thaqif tribe in Ta’if. She was the daughter of his father's sister and the mother of his son Abdullah.〔Ibn Ishaq/Guillaume p. 371.〕 # Fakhita bint Al-Walid ibn Al-Mughira, from the Makhzum clan of the Quraysh in Mecca.〔Ibn Ishaq/Guillaume pp. 555-556.〕 # Umm Kulthum (or Mulayka) bint Jarwal, from the Khuza'a tribe.〔Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari. ''Tarikh al-Rusul wa'l-Muluk'' vol. 8. Translated by Fishbein, M. (1998). ''The Victory of Islam'', p. 92. Albany: State University of New York Press.〕 # Umayna bint Abi Sufyan, from the Umayya clan of the Quraysh. She was the mother of his son Abdulrahman.〔Muhammad ibn Sa'd. ''Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir'' vol. 8. Translated by Bewley, A. (1995). ''The Women of Madina'', p. 169. London: Ta-Ha Publishers.〕 On request, he once loaned Muhammad 50,000 ''dirhams''.〔Tabari/Landau-Tasseron vol. 39 p. 81.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Safwan ibn Umayya」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|